iimveliso

BaF2 Scintillator, BaF2 crystal, BaF2 scintillation crystal

inkcazelo emfutshane:

I-BaF2 scintillator ineepropathi ezigqwesileyo ze-scintillation kunye nokuhanjiswa kwe-optical kuluhlu olubanzi lwe-spectrum.Ithathwa njengezona scintillators zikhawulezayo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku.Icandelo elikhawulezayo lingasetyenziselwa ukulinganisa ixesha ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokufumana isisombululo sexesha elifanelekileyo, liye lalandelwa njenge-scintillator ethembisayo kuphando lokutshabalalisa i-positron.Ibonisa ubulukhuni bemitha yemitha ukuya kuthi ga kwi-106rad okanye nangaphezulu.Iikristale ze-BaF2 zineempawu ezigqwesileyo ze-scintillation ngenxa yokukwazi kwabo ukukhupha ngaxeshanye izinto ezikhawulezayo nezicothayo zokukhanya, okwenza umlinganiselo wamandla ngaxeshanye kunye ne-spectra yexesha ngamandla aphezulu kunye nesisombululo sexesha.Ke ngoko, i-BaF2 inoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo kwiinkalo zefiziksi yamandla aphezulu, ifiziksi yenyukliya kunye namayeza enyukliya.


Iinkcukacha zeMveliso

Iithegi zeMveliso

Inzuzo

● Enye yezona scintillators zikhawulezayo

● Ukuvelisa izinto ezikhutshwayo zamehlo ngendlela 'yokukhawulezayo' kunye 'nesantya esicothayo'

● I-scintillation elungileyo kunye neempawu ezibonakalayo

● Iipropati ezilungileyo zeRad-Hard

● Musa ukuvutha kwi-UV

Isicelo

● I-Positron Emission Tomography (PET)

● I-physics yamandla aphezulu

● Ifiziksi yenyukliya

● Izixhobo zonyango zenyukliya

● Ifestile ye-Optical UV-IR

Iipropati

Inkqubo yeCrystal

Cubic

Ubuninzi (g/cm3)

4.89

Indawo yokunyibilika (℃)

1280

Inombolo yeAtom (Esebenzayo)

52.2

Uluhlu loThutho (μm)

0.15~12.5

Ugqithiso (%)

>90% (0.35-9um)

Refractivity(2.58μm)

1.4626

Ubude bemitha (cm)

2.06

Incopho yokuKhanya (nm)

310(cotha);220(ngokukhawuleza)

Ixesha lokubola (ns)

620(cotha);0.6(ngokukhawuleza)

Ukukhanya okuPhumayo (Ukuthelekisa i-NaI (Tl))

20%(cotha);4%(ngokukhawuleza)

Cleavage Plane

(111)

Ingcaciso yeMveliso

I-BaF2 imele i-barium fluoride.Yikhompawundi eyenziwe nge-barium kunye neeathom ze-fluorine.I-BaF2 yikristale eqinileyo enesakhiwo se-cubic kwaye iyabonakala kwimitha ye-infrared.Ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezilungileyo zothumelo kuluhlu olubanzi lwamaza, lihlala lisetyenziswa njengesixhobo seelensi, iifestile kunye neeprism kwintsimi ye-optics.Ikwasetyenziswa kwi scintillation detectors, thermoluminescent dosimeters, kunye nezinye izicelo ezifuna ukuchongwa ngeradiation.I-BaF2 ineqondo eliphezulu lokunyibilika kwaye ayinyibiliki emanzini, nto leyo eyenza ibe yinto eluncedo kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu kunye neendawo ezidlekayo.

Uvavanyo lokuSebenza

Imbonakalo yamandla e-2 × 2 × 3 mm3 yeekristale ze-BaF2 ezilinganiswe (a) kulungiselelo lwe-HF kunye (b) nokuseta i-ASIC kumbane othambekele ekusetyenzisweni kwama-60 V, kunye nomda we-100-mV kumlinganiselo we-HF kunye ne-6.6 mV Ukusekwa kwe-ASIC.I-spectrum ye-HF yi-spectrum ye-coincidence, ngelixa i-ASIC ibonisa i-spectrum ye-detector enye kuphela.

BaF2 Scintillator1

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