YAP:Ce Scintillator, Yap Ce Crystal, YAp:Ce Scintillation crystal

inkcazelo emfutshane:

I-YAP: I-Ce yikristale ekhawulezayo ye-scintillation enamandla omatshini olungileyo kunye nepropathi exhathisayo kwiikhemikhali.Amandla omatshini aphezulu anika amandla omatshini achanekileyo, iifestile zokungena zinokwenziwa ngomaleko obhityileyo kakhulu we-aluminium obekwe kumphezulu wekristale.

Thumela i-imeyile kuthi

Iinkcukacha zeMveliso

Iithegi zeMveliso

Inzuzo

● Ixesha lokubola ngokukhawuleza

● Amandla afanelekileyo okumisa

● Ukusebenza kakuhle kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu

● I-non-hygroscopic

● Amandla oomatshini

Isicelo

● Ukubala kweGamma neX-reyi

● Imakroskopu ye-electron

● Izikrini zomfanekiso we-X-ray ye-electron

● Ukugawula ioli

Iipropati

Inkqubo yeCrystal	Orthorhombic
Ubuninzi (g/cm³)	5.3
Ukuqina (Mho)	8.5
Isivuno esiKhala (iifoto/keV)	15
Ixesha lokubola (ns)	30
Ubude beWaveleng(nm)	370

Intshayelelo yeMveliso

I-YAP:I-Ce scintillator yenye ikristale ye-scintillation efakwe ii-ion ze-cerium (Ce).I-YAP imele i-yttrium orthoaluminate co-doped kunye ne-praseodymium (Pr) kunye ne-cerium (Ce).YAP:Ii-Ce scintillators zineziphumo zokukhanya okuphezulu kunye nesisombululo sexeshana, zizenza zilungele imifuniselo yefiziksi yamandla aphezulu kunye nezikena ze-positron emission tomography (PET).

Kwi-PET scanners, i-YAP:Ce scintillator isetyenziswa ngokufanayo ne-LSO:Ce scintillator.I-YAP: Ikristale yeCe ifunxa iifotoni ezikhutshwa yiradiotracer, ivelise ukukhanya kwescintillation okubhaqwe yityhubhu yefotomultiplier (PMT).I-PMT ke iguqule isiginali yescintillation ibe yidatha yedijithali, ecutshungulwa ukwenza umfanekiso wosasazo lweradiotracer.

I-YAP:Ii-Ce scintillators zikhethwa kune-LSO:Ce scintillators ngenxa yexesha lazo lokuphendula elikhawulezayo, eliphucula isisombululo sexeshana se-PET scanners.Kananjalo banexesha eliphantsi lokubola, ukunciphisa imiphumo yokwakhiwa kunye nexesha elifileyo kwizinto zombane.Nangona kunjalo, i-YAP: ii-Ce scintillators zibiza kakhulu ukuvelisa kwaye zingaphantsi kwe-LSO: Ce scintillators, ezichaphazela isisombululo sesithuba se-PET scanners.

I-YAP: I-Ce scintillators inezicelo ezininzi ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa kwazo kwi-PET scanners kunye ne-high energy physics efunisayo.Ezinye zezi zicelo ziquka:

1. Ukubonwa kwe-Gamma-ray: YAP:I-Ce scintillators inokubona imitha ye-gamma evela kwimithombo eyahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa izixhobo zenyukliya, ii-radioisotopes, kunye nezixhobo zonyango.

2. Ukujongwa kwemitha: YAP:Ii-Ce scintillators zingasetyenziselwa ukubeka esweni amanqanaba okusasazeka kwemitha kwimizi-mveliso yamandla enyukliya okanye iindawo ezichatshazelwa ziingozi zenyukliya.

3. Iyeza leNyukliya: YAP:Ii-Ce scintillators zingasetyenziswa njenge detectors kwiindlela zokucinga ezifana neSPECT (Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography), efana nePET kodwa isebenzisa iradiotracer eyahlukileyo.

4. Ukuskena ukhuseleko: YAP:Ii-Ce scintillators zingasetyenziswa kwi-X-ray scanners ukuze kuhlolwe ukhuseleko lwemithwalo, iipakethi okanye abantu kwizikhululo zeenqwelo-moya okanye kwezinye iindawo zokhuseleko oluphezulu.

5. I-Astrophysics: YAP: I-Ce scintillators ingasetyenziselwa ukubona imitha ye-cosmic gamma ekhutshwa yimithombo ye-astrophysical efana ne-supernovae okanye i-gamma-ray bursts.