Yintoni umahluko phakathi kweCsI TL kunye neNaI TL?

I-CsI ​​TL kunye ne-NaI TL zombini zizixhobo ezisetyenziswa kwi-thermo luminescence dosimetry, ubuchule obusetyenziselwa ukulinganisa iidosi zemitha ye-ionizing.

Nangona kunjalo, kukho umahluko phakathi kwezi zinto zimbini:

Izithako: I-CsI TL ibhekisa kwi-thallium-doped cesium iodide (CsI:Tl), i-NaI TL ibhekisa kwi-thallium-doped sodium iodide (NaI:Tl).Umahluko ophambili ulele kubume be-elemental.I-CsI ine-cesium kunye ne-iodine, kwaye i-NaI inesodium kunye ne-iodine.

Uvakalelo: I-CsI TL ngokubanzi ibonisa ubuntununtunu obuphezulu kwimitha ye-ionizing kune-NaI TL.Oku kuthetha ukuba i-CsI TL inokubona ngokuchanekileyo iidosi ezisezantsi zemitha.Ihlala ikhethwa kwizicelo ezifuna ubuntununtunu obuphezulu, njengedosimetry yonyango lwemitha.

Uluhlu lobushushu: Iimpawu ze-thermo luminescence ze-CsI TL kunye ne-NaI TL ziyahluka ngokoluhlu lobushushu be-luminescence.I-CsI ​​TL ihlala ikhupha ukukhanya kuluhlu oluphezulu lobushushu kune-NaI TL.

Impendulo yamandla: Impendulo yamandla e-CsI TL kunye ne-NaI TL nayo yahlukile.Basenokuba novakalelo olwahlukileyo kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zemitha, njenge-X-reyi, imitha ye-gamma, okanye amasuntswana e-beta.Olu lwahluko kwimpendulo yamandla lunokubaluleka kwaye lufanele luqwalaselwe xa ukhetha izinto ezifanelekileyo ze-TL ezikhethekileyoisicelo.

Ngokubanzi, zombini i-CsI TL kunye ne-NaI TL ziqhele ukusetyenziswa kwi-thermo luminescence dosimetry, kodwa ziyahluka ngokwakheka, ubuntununtunu, uluhlu lobushushu, kunye nokuphendula kwamandla.Ukhetho phakathi kwabo luxhomekeke kwiimfuno ezithile kunye neempawu zokusetyenziswa komlinganiselo wemitha.