LSO:Ce Scintillator, Lso Crystal, Lso Scintillator, Lso scintillation crystal
Inzuzo
● Ukuxinana okuphezulu
● Amandla afanelekileyo okumisa
● Ixesha elifutshane lokubola
Isicelo
● Imifanekiso yonyango yeNyukliya (PET)
● I-physics yamandla aphezulu
● Uphando lwezelizwe
Iipropati
Inkqubo yeCrystal | Monoclinic |
Indawo yokunyibilika (℃) | 2070 |
Ubuninzi (g/cm3) | 7.3~7.4 |
Ukuqina (Mho) | 5.8 |
Refractive Index | 1.82 |
Ukukhanya okuPhumayo (Ukuthelekisa i-NaI(Tl)) | 75% |
Ixesha lokubola (ns) | ≤42 |
Ubude bamaza (nm) | 410 |
I-Anti-radiation (Rad) | >1×108 |
Intshayelelo yeMveliso
I-LSO:Ce scintillator yikristale ye-LSO efakwe ii-ion ze-cerium (Ce).Ukongezwa kwe-cerium kuphucula iimpawu ze-scintillation ze-LSO, okwenza kube ngumtshini osebenzayo we-ionizing radiation.I-LSO: I-Ce scintillators isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi-Positron Emission Tomography scanners (PET), isixhobo sokucinga sezonyango esisetyenziselwa ukuxilonga kunye nokunyanga izifo ezahlukeneyo ezinjengomhlaza, i-Alzheimer's kunye nezinye iingxaki ze-neurological.Kwi-PET scanners, ii-LSO:Ce scintillators zisetyenziselwa ukubona iifotoni ezikhutshwa yi-positron-emitting radiotracers (ezifana ne-F-18) ezingeniswe kwisigulane.Ezi radiotracers zibolisa i-beta, zikhupha iifotoni ezimbini kumacala achaseneyo.Iifotoni zifaka amandla ngaphakathi kwe-LSO: i-Ce crystal, ivelisa ukukhanya kwe-scintillation ethinjwa kwaye ibonwe yi-photomultiplier tube (PMT).I-PMT ifunda isignali ye-scintillation kwaye iyiguqulele kwidatha yedijithali, ecutshungulwa ukuvelisa umfanekiso wokusasazwa kwe-radiotracer emzimbeni.I-LSO: Ii-Ce scintillators zikwasetyenziswa kwezinye iinkqubo ezifuna i-scintillation detectors esebenza kakhulu, efana ne-X-ray imaging, i-nuclear physics, i-high-energy physics, kunye ne-radiation dosimetry.
I-LSO, okanye i-lead scintillation oxide, sisixhobo esiqhele ukusetyenziswa ekubhaqweni kwemitha kunye nokusetyenziswa kwemifanekiso.Yikristale ye-scintillation ekhanyayo xa iboniswe kwimitha ye-ionizing efana nemitha ye-gamma okanye i-X-reyi.Ukukhanya ke kuchongiwe kwaye kuguqulelwe kwiimpawu zombane, ezinokuthi zisetyenziswe ukwenza imifanekiso okanye ukubona ubukho bemitha.I-LSO ineengenelo ezininzi ngaphezu kwezinye izinto ze-scintillation, kubandakanya ukuphuma kokukhanya okuphezulu, ixesha lokubola ngokukhawuleza, isisombululo esihle samandla, ukukhanya okuphantsi, kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu.Ngenxa yoko, iikristale ze-LSO zisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwizixhobo zokucinga zonyango ezifana ne-PET scanners, kunye nokhuseleko kunye nezicelo zokubeka iliso lokusingqongileyo.